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Icom
CI-V
  
IC-R10
Handheld HF/VHF/UHF scanner

IC-R10 was a handheld HF/VHF/UHF all-mode scanner for the 500 kHz — 1.3 GHz frequency range, introduced in 1996 by Icom Inc. in Osaka (Japan). The device was aimed at radio amateurs and scanner listeners, but was also used by law enforcement and intelligence services for inter­ception, monitoring and bug tracing, often in combination with a near-field interceptor.

The device has the look and feel of a two-way handheld transceiver, but is in fact a general coverage scanning receiver that can hold up to 800 channels divided over 16 banks in its non-volatile memory. Tuning is possible in VFO or Memory mode (V/M). The desired frequency can be entered via the keypad or with the rotary dial at the top, incrementing at a preset step size.

IC-R10 is suitable for the reception of signals in AM, FM, USB, LSB and CW waveforms (modes), but also for reception of Wideband FM (WFM) stations in the 88-108 MHz broadcast band.
  

The band scope function (BSCOPE) can be used to watch the spectrum above and below the currently selected frequency. This way it is possible to monitor traffic on adjacent channels. There are several scanning modes, including memory bank scanning and interval scanning, at a speed of 6.25 channels per second, plus the possibility to lock out certain frequencies or ranges.

One of the most interesting features is the CI-V interface, which is present on virtually all modern Icom equipment. It allows the device to be remote controlled from, say, a Personal Computer (PC), or clone the memory contents to another IC-R10 receiver. In the TSCM trade, it can also be used for control by a third party device, such as the Optoelectronics Xplorer — a near-field interceptor. When the Xplorer senses an RF signal in its vicinity, it automatically tunes the IC-R10 to the de­tec­ted frequency, so that the conversation can be overheard. This is known as reaction tuning.

ICOM IC-R10
Seen from the top
ICOM IC-R10 handheld VHF/UHF scanner
Icom IC-R10 seen from the top right
Controls
Keypad
Using the Scout 40 with an ICOM IC-R10 receiver
Rechargeable batteries installed in Icom IC-R10
IC-R10
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ICOM IC-R10
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Seen from the top
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ICOM IC-R10 handheld VHF/UHF scanner
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Icom IC-R10 seen from the top right
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Controls
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Keypad
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Using the Scout 40 with an ICOM IC-R10 receiver
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Rechargeable batteries installed in Icom IC-R10
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IC-R10

Features
The IC-R10 is housed in a plastic enclosure that measures 130 × 58 × 31 mm and weighs 310 g, batteries included. At the front is a speaker, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a multi-functional 20-button keypad. At the left side is an extra push-button marked 'FUNC'. At the top are volume and squelch controls, a rotary dial (for selecting channels and altering settings), and a 50Ω BNC socket for connection of a telescopic, helical (rubber duck) or external antenna.


At the right side are two sockets covered by a rubber flap. The upper one is a 2.5 mm jack socket that provides access to the CI-V interface. It allows the device to be controlled remotely by a Per­sonal Computer (PC) or by another CI-V compatible device, such as the Optoelectronics Xplorer. The lower socket allows the device to be powered by an external 4.8 — 16V DC source, such as a car battery or mains adapter. When external power is present, the internal batteries are charged. Note that the device can also be powered from 4 × 1.5V dry cells, but in that case the charge circuit has to be disabled, by setting the CHARGE-switch inside the battery compartment to OFF.

Compatible devices on this website
Optoelectronics Scout 40 logging frequency counter 10 MHz - 1.4 GHz
Sensitive near-field test receiver 30 MHz - 2 GHz
Provenance
The IC-R10 featured here, with serial number 02278, was used in the late 1990s by TSCM specialists of the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in particular for monitoring nearby two-way radio traffic in and around its embassies abroad. It was also used as part of a bug tracing toolkit. It was often used for reaction tuning, initially in combination with an Optoelectronics Scout Model 40 logging frequency counter, and later with the Optoelectronics Xplorer near-field interceptor.

For near-field monitoring, the IC-R10 was used alongside the AOR AR-8000 handheld scanner, which has similar features, but a more than three times higher scanning speed. For regular scanning, the cheaper AR-8000 outperforms the IC-R10, but when used for reaction tuning, the IC-R10 appeared to be adequate and reliable. After the device had been decommissioned around 2010, it was donated to Crypto Museum and is now part of our TSCM collection [1].


Specifications
  • Device
    Handheld HF/VHF/UHF scanner
  • Purpose
    Frequency hunting, interception, monitoring, bug tracing
  • Principle
    Triple conversion
  • Model
    IC-R10
  • Manufacturer
    ICOM
  • Years
    1996-1999
  • Successor
    IC-R11
  • Frequency
    500 kHz - 1300 MHz
  • Resolution
    100 Hz - 100 kHz (see below)
  • Waveforms
    AM, FM, WFM, LSB, USB, CW
  • Sensitivity
    AM: 1.0 — 2.0 µV
    FM: 0.32 — 0.79 µV
    WFM: 1.0 — 2.2 µV
    SSB/CW: 0.25 — 0.63 µV
  • IF1
    266.7 MHz (340-1000 MHz), 429.1 MHz (> 1000 MHz)
  • IF2
    10.7 MHz
  • IF3
    455 kHz
  • Memory
    800 channels in 16 banks
    100 auto memory write
    100 program skip
    Alpha tags (channel names)
    Piority watch
    Non-volatile EEPROM
  • Scanning
    6.25 channels/second
  • Control
    CI-V
  • Output
    120 mW, 8Ω (10% distortion)
  • Power
    4.8V — 6V DC
  • Battery
    4 × AA-size Alkaline or NiCd
  • External
    4.8V — 16V DC
  • Current
    38 mA — 180 mA
  • Dimensions
    130 × 58 × 31 mm (HWD
  • Weight
    310 g (with batteries)
Tuning steps
  • 100 Hz
  • 500 Hz
  • 1 kHz
  • 5 kHz
  • 6.25 kHz
  • 8 kHz
  • 9 kHz
  • 10 kHz
  • 12.5 kHz
  • 15 kHz
  • 20 kHz
  • 25 kHz
  • 30 kHz
  • 50 kHz
  • 100 kHz
Features
  • CI-V control
  • Bandscope
  • Attenuator
  • NB/ANL
  • AFC
  • Sleep timer
  • Channel naming
  • Priority watch
Options
  • CS-R10
    Cloning software
  • LC-140
    Carrying case
  • CT-17
    CI-V level converter
  • HP-4
    Headphone
  • SP-13
    Earphone
  • CP-12L
    Cigarette lighter cable (with noise filter)
  • OPC-254L
    Power cable
  • OPC-474
    Cloning cable
Literature
  1. Bob Parnass (AJ9S), ICOM R10 Portable Communications Receiver - Review
    Monitoring Times, March 1997. p. 94.
Documentation
  1. IC-R10, Instruction Manual
    Icom Inc., 1996.

  2. IC-R10, Service Manual
    Icom Inc., 1997.
References
  1. Anonymous, Icom IC-R10 with serial number 02278 - THANKS !
    Crypto Museum, 17 May 2017.

  2. Janne (AM0OFV), Icom IC-R10
    RigPix Database. 2 June 2024.
Further information
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© Crypto Museum. Created: Sunday 10 August 2025. Last changed: Sunday, 10 August 2025 - 20:57 CET.
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